Childhood Studies (Including Foundation Year)

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Academic Year of Entry: 2024/25
Course overview
(BA) Bachelor of Arts
Childhood Studies (Including Foundation Year)
Current
University of Essex
University of Essex
Essex Pathways
Colchester Campus
Honours Degree
Full-time
Early Childhood Studies
BA L523
08/05/2024

Details

Professional accreditation

None

Admission criteria

UK and EU applicants:

All applications for degree courses with a foundation year (Year Zero) will be considered individually, whether you

  • think you might not have the grades to enter the first year of a degree course;
  • have non-traditional qualifications or experience (e.g. you haven’t studied A-levels or a BTEC);
  • are returning to university after some time away from education; or
  • are looking for more support during the transition into university study.

Standard offer:

Our standard offer is 72 UCAS tariff points from at least two full A-levels, or equivalent.

Examples of the above tariff may include:

  • A-levels: DDD
  • BTEC Level 3 Extended Diploma: MMP
  • T-levels: Pass with E in core

If you are unsure whether you meet the entry criteria, please get in touch for advice.

Mature applicants and non-traditional academic backgrounds:

We welcome applications from mature students (over 21) and students with non-traditional academic backgrounds (might not have gone on from school to take level 3 qualifications). We will consider your educational and employment history, along with your personal statement and reference, to gain a rounded view of your suitability for the course.

Additional requirements:

A satisfactory enhanced DBS check (including child and adult barred list check) will be required prior to starting any placement(s) for this course, which will commence in Year 1. This will be organised by the University.
A satisfactory Overseas Criminal Record/Local Police Certificate is also required, in addition to a DBS Check, where you lived outside of the UK in the last 5 years for 6 months or more.

International applicants:

Essex Pathways Department is unable to accept applications from international students. Foundation pathways for international students are available at the University of Essex International College and are delivered and awarded by Kaplan, in partnership with the University of Essex. Successful completion will enable you to progress to the relevant degree course at the University of Essex.

IELTS (International English Language Testing System) code

English language requirements for applicants whose first language is not English: IELTS 5.5 overall, or specified score in another equivalent test that we accept.

Details of English language requirements, including UK Visas and Immigration minimum component scores, and the tests we accept for applicants who require a Student visa (excluding Nationals of Majority English Speaking Countries) can be found here

If we accept the English component of an international qualification then it will be included in the information given about the academic levels listed above for the relevant countries.

Please note that date restrictions may apply to some English language qualifications.

If you are an international student requiring a Student visa to study in the UK please see our immigration webpages for the latest Home Office guidance on English language qualifications.

What if my IELTS does not meet your requirements?

If you do not meet our IELTS requirements then you may be able to complete a pre-sessional English pathway that enables you to start your course without retaking IELTS.

Do I need to have achieved an acceptable English language qualification before I apply?

You don’t need to achieve the required level before making your application, but it will be one of the conditions of your offer.

What if the English language qualification I hold, or am taking, is not listed?

If you cannot find the qualification that you have achieved or are pending, then please contact Admissions on ugquery@essex.ac.uk for advice.

Additional Notes

Our Year 0 courses are only open to UK and EU applicants. If you’re an international student, but do not meet the English language or academic requirements for direct admission to your chosen degree, you could prepare and gain entry through a pathway course. Find out more about opportunities available to you at the University of Essex International College.

Course qualifiers

A course qualifier is a bracketed addition to your course title to denote a specialisation or pathway that you have achieved via the completion of specific modules during your course. The specific module requirements for each qualifier title are noted below. Eligibility for any selected qualifier will be determined by the department and confirmed by the final year Board of Examiners. If the required modules are not successfully completed, your course title will remain as described above without any bracketed addition. Selection of a course qualifier is optional and student can register preferences or opt-out via Online Module Enrolment (eNROL).

None

Rules of assessment

Rules of assessment are the rules, principles and frameworks which the University uses to calculate your course progression and final results.

Additional notes

None

External examiners

Staff photo
Prof Heather Montgomery

Professor of Anthropology and Childhood

The Open University

External Examiners provide an independent overview of our courses, offering their expertise and help towards our continual improvement of course content, teaching, learning, and assessment. External Examiners are normally academics from other higher education institutions, but may be from the industry, business or the profession as appropriate for the course. They comment on how well courses align with national standards, and on how well the teaching, learning and assessment methods allow students to develop and demonstrate the relevant knowledge and skills needed to achieve their awards. External Examiners who are responsible for awards are key members of Boards of Examiners. These boards make decisions about student progression within their course and about whether students can receive their final award.

eNROL, the module enrolment system, is now open until Monday 27 January 2025 8:59AM, for students wishing to make changes to their module options.

Key

Core You must take this module.
You must pass this module. No failure can be permitted.
Core with Options You can choose which module to study.
You must pass this module. No failure can be permitted.
Compulsory You must take this module.
There may be limited opportunities to continue on the course/be eligible for the degree if you fail.
Compulsory with Options You can choose which module to study.
There may be limited opportunities to continue on the course/be eligible for the degree if you fail.
Optional You can choose which module to study.
There may be limited opportunities to continue on the course/be eligible for the degree if you fail.

Year 0 - 2024/25

Component Number Module Code Module Title Status Min Credits Max Credits
01  IA129-3-FY-CO  Analysing the Social and Political World  Core  30  30 
02  IA195-3-FY-CO  Research and Academic Development Skills  Core  30  30 
03  IA180-3-FY-CO  Understanding People and Society  Core  30  30 
04  IA138-3-FY-CO  Knowing Your World from Language to Politics  Core  30  30 

Year 1 - 2025/26

Component Number Module Code Module Title Status Min Credits Max Credits
01  PA140-4-FY-CO  Introduction to Childhood Studies  Core  30  30 
02  PA141-4-FY-CO  Perspectives in Child Development  Core  30  30 
03  PA142-4-FY-CO  Placement Based Observation Skills and Reflective Practice  Compulsory  30  30 
04  PA130-4-AU-CO  Assignment and Research Writing for Psychosocial and Psychoanalytic Studies  Compulsory  15  15 
05  PA123-4-AU-CO  Understanding Individuals Groups and Organisations : An Introduction to Psychodynamic Concepts  Compulsory  15  15 

Year 2 - 2026/27

Component Number Module Code Module Title Status Min Credits Max Credits
01  PA232-5-FY-CO  Infant Observation  Core  30  30 
02  PA234-5-AU-CO  The Social History of Childhood  Core  15  15 
03  PA235-5-SU-CO  Safeguarding and Ethical Practice  Core  15  15 
04  PA230-5-AU-CO  Professional Practice in Careers with Children  Compulsory  15  15 
05  PA403-5-SP-CO  Psychoanalysis and the Child  Compulsory  15  15 
06    Autumn Term Option from list  Optional  15  15 
07    Spring Term Option from list  Optional  15  15 

Year 3 - 2027/28

Component Number Module Code Module Title Status Min Credits Max Credits
01  PA331-6-SP-CO  Childhood Wellbeing: Play, Socialisation and Resilience  Core  15  15 
02  PA332-6-SP-CO  Teaching and Learning with Children: A Psychosocial Approach  Core  15  15 
03  PA900-6-FY-CO  Dissertation  Core  30  30 
04  PA334-6-AU-CO  Childhood Inc.: Disney and the Globalization of Childhood  Compulsory  15  15 
05    Option(s) from list  Optional  45  45 

Exit awards

A module is given one of the following statuses: 'core' – meaning it must be taken and passed; 'compulsory' – meaning it must be taken; or 'optional' – meaning that students can choose the module from a designated list. The rules of assessment may allow for limited condonement of fails in 'compulsory' or 'optional' modules, but 'core' modules cannot be failed. The status of the module may be different in any exit awards which are available for the course. Exam Boards will consider students' eligibility for an exit award if they fail the main award or do not complete their studies.

Programme aims

This programme aims to provide students with an understanding of childhood in both familial and social contexts.  From conception to the early years of infancy (0 – 5yrs), through latency (6 – 10 yrs), and into the early and middle years of adolescence (11 – 18yrs), childhood will be seen in an ecological context.  Childhood is understood to encompass both geographical space, where childhood differs according to societal and cultural contexts, practices and customs, and the contexts of family and community, including services which support these. Focusing on the development of the child and the implications for practice, we will situate children as active participants in their own lives and in the practices of families, societies and cultures. This programme aims to provide students with an understanding of childhood in both familial and social contexts.  From conception to the early years of infancy (0 – 5yrs), through latency (6 – 10 yrs), and into the early and middle years of adolescence (11 – 18yrs), childhood will be seen in an ecological context.  Childhood is understood to encompass both geographical space, where childhood differs according to societal and cultural contexts, practices and customs, and the contexts of family and community, including services which support these. Focusing on the development of the child and the implications for practice, we will situate children as active participants in their own lives and in the practices of families, societies and cultures. 
After an introduction to the multiple perspectives and subject areas – such as history, psychology, education, health, sociology, welfare and social policy, cultural studies, law, political and economic perspectives – we will critically examine the contested and changing nature of the concept of childhood through number of key topics.    We will examine the social history of childhood, children as seen in literature, the criminological approaches and debates which involve children, and the impact of economic and other stress and risk factors within their environment. In addition, we will evaluate and develop appropriate pedagogical approaches to work with children, their families and communities. How can we understand issues such as trauma, ADHD and autism, and how do we work therapeutically with children in groups, for example in day nursery or school? To address these issues the programme offers a distinctive psychodynamic approach.  We equip students with a conceptual framework to understand the complex factors that affect mental and emotional health, and consider the underlying meaning of behaviour and social conduct.  Students will develop the key skills of psychodynamic observation, assessment and reflective practice, including how to make the right therapeutic interventions when most needed.  By developing these skills whilst on placement, and regularly linking theory to practice in seminars, students will become ready to take up positions in a range of childcare and children’s services.


More particularly, this programme aims:

  • To provide a range of conceptual frameworks and perspectives associated with the study of childhood 
  • To develop the analytic study skills needed to critically evaluate perspectives and issues concerning childhood
  • To provide knowledge and understanding of child development from 0 – 18 years
  • To develop skills in relation to observation of babies and children in a naturalistic context
  • To develop a deep understanding of communication and building relationships with children
  • To understand the processes involved in teaching and learning, including the role of emotion, play and social development
  • To understand and critically examine issues around trauma, ADHD and Autism
  • To understand and critically examine issues of childhood wellbeing, health and resilience
  • To provide an understanding of the legislative frameworks surrounding children
  • To provide a solid psychoanalytic vocabulary and understanding including the unconscious dimensions of human experience, relationships, communication and culture
  • To provide a space and process by which students can explore and reflect upon the intersection of their academic, personal and professional selves
  • To provide students with opportunities to undertake periods of supported work with children in placement 



Learning outcomes and learning, teaching and assessment methods

On successful completion of the programme a graduate should demonstrate knowledge and skills as follows:

A: Knowledge and understanding

A1: Systematic knowledge of how babies, infants and children are understood nationally and globally

A2: Knowledge and understanding of infant and child development from a range of perspectives

A3: Recognise the distinct ways children have been understood in history and through literature

A4: To recognise the contributing factors to health, welling and resilience

A5: Knowledge of developmental trauma, autism, ADHD and appropriate interventions

A6: Psychodynamic understanding of the factors and processes involved in teaching and learning, including the role of emotion, play and social development

A7: Knowledge of psychoanalytic concepts, vocabulary and the key theoretical positions in the psychoanalysis of children

Learning methods

The programme makes use of theoretical processes involved and discussion seminars (A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6 and A7), the experience placement-based learning, observation seminars and reflective groups (A2, A6) and field trips (A3). A1 can be further acquired through a placement year at a host organisation and through the year abroad. The experience of psychodynamic observation (A7) reflective groups and (A2, A4, A6).

Assessment methods

Essays, exams, presentation, reflective report, observation record and observation reports.
Assessment of the placement experience is through a number of elements including an assessment of the students' performance in securing the placement, undertaking the placement and reflecting on the placement.

B: Intellectual and cognitive skills

B1: Develop the fundamental analytic study skills needed to critically evaluate perspectives and issues concerning childhood

B2: To define and use specific psychoanalytic concepts describing relationships and communication, including transference, counter-transference, projection, introjection, etc

B3: Capacity for intellectual enquiry, to access, retrieve and integrate information from multiple sources, to describe, evaluate and utilise different kinds of evidence

B4: Capacity to assess and integrate both human and intellectual material in making a formulation

B5: Capacity to evaluate live situations, to use one's own initiative, decision making

B6: Ability to reflective upon one's own experience, perceptions and socio-economic position in evaluating working practice

Learning methods

The programme makes use of theoretical lectures and discussion seminars (B1, B2, B3, B6), the experience placement-based learning and observation seminars (B2, B4, B5, B6), B1 and B5 can be further acquired through a placement year at a host organisation and through the year abroad. The experience of psychodynamic observation (B4) reflective groups and (B5, B6).

Assessment methods

Essays, exams, presentation, case study, reflective report, observation record and observation reports. Assessment of the placement experience is through a number of elements including an assessment of the students' performance in securing the placement, undertaking the placement and reflecting on the placement.

C: Practical skills

C1: Capacity for psychodynamic observation to analyse children's difficulties in communication and behaviour including relational and institutional factors

C2: Capacity to communicate effectively with children and to develop a potentially therapeutic relationship, capacity to work collaboratively with colleagues

C3: Sensitivity and attunement to the diverse modes of communication and behaviour of children, including their underlying meaning

C4: Capacity to learn from experience in different contexts - in placement, on field trips, in observation seminars, and reflective groups

C5: To carry out a piece of sustained work focussed on one child with their ecological context

C6: Capacity for use of self in reflective approach to practice.

C7: Capacity follow and operationalise guidance, regulation and legislative frameworks for children

C8: To produce, plan, carry out learning activities suitable for work with children in groups

Learning methods

The programme makes use of theoretical lectures and discussion seminars (C1, C2, C3, C4), observation seminars (C2, C3, C4, C5), and reflective groups (C4, C6). C4, C6 and C7 are developed during placement, and on placement years and year abroad. C8 utilises lectures and experiential groups activities.

Assessment methods

Essays, exams, presentation, case study, reflective report, quiz, field trip report, observation record and observation reports. Assessment of the placement experience is through a number of elements including an assessment of the students' performance in securing the placement, undertaking the placement and reflecting on the placement

D: Key skills

D1: To listen and communicate effectively with colleagues and with children, to communicate ideas effectively in written, oral and visual form, to debate, persuade, challenge or support.

D2: To produce formatted and well edited essays in word, use e-mail, Moodle and electronic submission of assessed work.

D3: To develop a capacity to make a formulation based on psychodynamic understanding of a child, and consider a range of therapeutic interventions, to assess available learning material and decide on specific topics for assignments, including a dissertation.

D4: To work collaboratively in seminars, observation seminars and reflective groups, and to incorporate the ideas and views of peers in developing perspectives, to engage professionally with colleagues and sensitively with children on placement.

D5: To work independently, including through library and e-based learning, to engage in independent research towards a dissertation.

D6: To learn through self-reflection on one's own responses to situations in seminars and on placement in practice, and to change one's behaviour as a result

Learning methods

The programme makes use of theoretical lectures and discussion seminars (D1, D3, D5, D6), the experience of observation seminars and reflective groups (D2, D4). Students also make presentations linked to an individual research project (D1, D2, D4, D6). Finally, students utilise information technology by using email, electronic submission of assessed work, library e-resources including use of moodle as a learning repository (D1, D5, D6). These skills are taught specifically in Yr 1 and 3.

Assessment methods

Essays, exams, presentation, case study, reflective report, quiz, field trip report, observation record and observation reports. Assessment of the placement experience is through a number of elements including an assessment of the students' performance in securing the placement, undertaking the placement and reflecting on the placement


Note

The University makes every effort to ensure that this information on its programme specification is accurate and up-to-date. Exceptionally it can be necessary to make changes, for example to courses, facilities or fees. Examples of such reasons might include a change of law or regulatory requirements, industrial action, lack of demand, departure of key personnel, change in government policy, or withdrawal/reduction of funding. Changes to courses may for example consist of variations to the content and method of delivery of programmes, courses and other services, to discontinue programmes, courses and other services and to merge or combine programmes or courses. The University will endeavour to keep such changes to a minimum, and will also keep students informed appropriately by updating our programme specifications.

The full Procedures, Rules and Regulations of the University governing how it operates are set out in the Charter, Statutes and Ordinances and in the University Regulations, Policy and Procedures.

Contact

If you are thinking of studying at Essex and have questions about the course, please contact Undergraduate Admissions by emailing admit@essex.ac.uk, or Postgraduate Admissions by emailing pgadmit@essex.ac.uk.

If you're a current student and have questions about your course or specific modules, please contact your department.

If you think there might be an error on this page, please contact the Course Records Team by emailing crt@essex.ac.uk.