MA126-4-SP-CO:
Financial Mathematics

The details
2015/16
Mathematics, Statistics and Actuarial Science (School of)
Colchester Campus
Spring
Undergraduate: Level 4
Current
15
22 February 2013

 

Requisites for this module
(none)
(none)
(none)
(none)

 

MA211, MA212

Key module for

BSC N233 Actuarial Science (Including Placement Year),
BSC N323 Actuarial Science,
BSC N324 Actuarial Science (Including Year Abroad),
BSC N325 Actuarial Science (Including Foundation Year),
BSC GN13 Finance and Mathematics,
BSC GN1H Finance and Mathematics (Including Year Abroad),
BSC G100 Mathematics,
BSC G102 Mathematics (Including Year Abroad),
BSC G103 Mathematics (Including Placement Year)

Module description

The aim of the Financial Mathematics module is to provide a grounding in financial mathematics and its simple applications. This module covers all required material for the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries CT1 syllabus (Financial Mathematics, Core Technical).

Syllabus

1. The time value of money
1.1 Simple interest
1.2 Compound interest
1.3 Nominal and effective interest rates
1.4 The force of interest
1.5 Real and money interest rates
1.6 Discounting and accumulating

2. Cash flows and investment project appraisal
2.1 Cash flows and their value
2.2 Net present value and discounted cash flow
2.3 Equations of value
2.4 The internal rate of return
2.5 The comparison of two investment projects
2.6 Measurement of investment project performance

3. Annuities and loan schedules
3.1 Annuities
3.2 Perpetuities
3.3 Deferred Annuities
3.4 Varying annuities
3.5 Loan schedules

4. The valuation of securities
4.1 Fixed-interest securities
4.2 Related assets
4.3 Prices and yield
4.4 The effect of the term to redemption on the yield
4.5 Optional redemption dates
4.6 Real returns and index-linked securities


5. Capital Gains Tax
5.1 Fixed-interest securities and running yields
5.2 Income tax and capital gains tax
5.3 Offsetting capital losses against capital gains
5.4 Indexation of Capital Gains Tax
5.5 Inflation adjustments

6. Term structures and immunization
6.1 Spot and forward rates
6.2 Duration
6.3 Convexity
6.4 Redington immunisation

7. Arbitrage and forward contracts
7.1 Arbitrage
7.2 Forwards contract
7.3 Calculating the forward price
7.4 Speculation, hedging, gearing (leverage)
7.5 The value of a forward contract prior to maturity

8. Stochastic interest rate models
8.1 Simple model
8.2 Independent annual rates of return
8.3 The log-normal distribution

On completion of this module, students should be able to:

- Describe how to take into account the time value of money using the concepts of compound interest and discounting.

- Show how interest rates or discount rates may be expressed in terms of different time periods.

- Demonstrate a knowledge and understanding of real and money interest rates.

- Calculate the present value and the accumulated value of a stream of payments using specified rates of interest, and the net present value at a real rate of interest.

- Apply a generalised cash flow model to analyse financial transactions.

- Derive and solve equations of value.

- Show how discounted cash flow techniques can be used in measurement of investment project performance.

- Derive formulae for different types of annuities.

- Describe how a loan may be repaid by regular instalments of interest and capital.

- Describe the investment and risk characteristics of typical assets available for investment purposes.

- Analyse elementary compound interest problems allowing for both income tax and capital gains tax liabilities and calculate the real yield from the fixed-interest securities.

- Show an understanding of the term structure of interest rates; evaluate the duration and convexity of a cash flow sequence, and their use in Redington immunisation of a portfolio of liabilities.

- Define the concept of arbitrage, explain the significance of the no-arbitrage assumption and use this assumption to calculate the forward price of a number of derivative-type contracts.

- Show an understanding of simple stochastic models for investment returns.

Module aims

No information available.

Module learning outcomes

No information available.

Module information

'A' level Maths or equivalent normally required. Available independently to Socrates/IP students spending all relevant terms at Essex.

Learning and teaching methods

This module has 30 lectures and 5 classes in the spring term. There are 3 revision hours in the summer term.

Bibliography

(none)

Assessment items, weightings and deadlines

Coursework / exam Description Deadline Coursework weighting
Coursework   Homework 1    0% 
Coursework   Homework 2    0% 
Coursework   Homework 3    0% 
Coursework   Homework 4    0% 
Coursework   Homework 5    0% 
Written Exam  Test    0% 
Exam  Main exam: 180 minutes during Summer (Main Period) 

Additional coursework information

Information about coursework deadlines can be found in the "Coursework Information" section of the Current Students, Useful Information Maths web pages: Coursework and Test Information

Exam format definitions

  • Remote, open book: Your exam will take place remotely via an online learning platform. You may refer to any physical or electronic materials during the exam.
  • In-person, open book: Your exam will take place on campus under invigilation. You may refer to any physical materials such as paper study notes or a textbook during the exam. Electronic devices may not be used in the exam.
  • In-person, open book (restricted): The exam will take place on campus under invigilation. You may refer only to specific physical materials such as a named textbook during the exam. Permitted materials will be specified by your department. Electronic devices may not be used in the exam.
  • In-person, closed book: The exam will take place on campus under invigilation. You may not refer to any physical materials or electronic devices during the exam. There may be times when a paper dictionary, for example, may be permitted in an otherwise closed book exam. Any exceptions will be specified by your department.

Your department will provide further guidance before your exams.

Overall assessment

Coursework Exam
0% 100%

Reassessment

Coursework Exam
0% 0%
Module supervisor and teaching staff
Dr Haslifah Hashim, email: hhashim@essex.ac.uk
Miss Claire Watts, Departmental Administrator, Tel. 01206 873040, email: cmwatts (Non Essex users should add @essex.ac.uk to create the full email address)

 

Availability
Yes
Yes
No

External examiner

No external examiner information available for this module.
Resources
Available via Moodle
No lecture recording information available for this module.

 

Further information

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