- Personal memory and the historical record
This seminar examines the way the juxtaposition of personal memories with contemporaneous news items from newspapers and books can build a rich and complex narrative. The key text here is Ernaux’s The Years who uses this ‘bricolage’ technique extremely effectively.
Writing exercise: Juxtaposition of historically recorded material with personal memory.
- Detail and focus
This seminar looks at the way a close focus on a particular event can bring it to life for the reader. The primary text here is Knausgaard’s, A Death in the Family’ which shows how the selection of many tiny details in a text can build to create powerful and moving material.
Writing Exercise: Focussing on minutiae to bring a scene to life.
- Life writing
This module looks at some of the elisions that occur between ‘life writing’’ and ‘memoir’ and discusses the distinctions and techniques that distinguish the two. The key texts for this seminar are Sylvia Plath’s The Bell Jar, Nazli Koca’s The Applicant and Rachel Cusk’s Outline.
Writing Exercise: Personally experienced events written as fiction.
- The Body
This module focusses on the description of the body whilst it reacts during the recall of past events. It pays particular attention to the way feeling is addressed by the writer as they write.
Key texts: Giving Up the Ghost by Hilary Mantel, The Body Keeps the Score by Bessel van der Kolk.
Writing Exercise: How does the experience of present day feeling enter the narrative of the description of the past?
- Movement
This module examines the way movement and pace can be connected to structure, and how a wider narrative can be generated by close focus on an array of closely observed material from different time periods. The key texts are. Leila Berg’s Flickerbook as it uses a flickering narrative structure and Walser’s The Walk which uses a ‘perambulatory’ style.
Writing Exercise.
(a). The use of fast-moving images.
(b). The ‘perambulatory’ style and use of slow moving imagery.
- Short interlinked essays
This book looks at the sway a book of short essays that link together thematically through the first-person narrator can build a complex and ambivalent picture of a world view. The key texts are Zadie Smith’s, Six Essays and W.G. Sebald’s Campo Santo.
Writing Exercise: Separate approaches to the same theme.
- Daily activity that allows for the illumination of past history.
How can the immersion in a present day activity provide a structure that helps the reader ruminate and illuminate the past? The key text here is Murakami’s What I think about when I think about Running.
Writing exercise: Linking memory to present day activity.
- Writing trauma
This seminar focuses on ways of writing about trauma. One technique is the use of ‘you’ as a way of referring to the first person as in Machado’s writing which explores extremes of domestic abuse and violence. The second text is by Jean Améry and is a deeply moving and frightening text about torture. Both writers use distancing techniques to allow the reader to engage with this difficult material in an attempt to communicate the impossible.
At the Mind’s Limits by Jean Améry and In the Dream House by Carmen Maria Machado.
Trigger warning: This seminar does deal with very difficult material.
- The Historian and the personal
This seminar looks at the way carefully curated historical documents and analysis is inflected and shaped by the personal experience of the historian. The seminar discusses some of the ways in which ideas of balance and subjectivity can be integrated into historical analysis.
The key book is Afterlives of War by Mike Roper.
Writing Exercise: Writing the historical record. Students are asked to access an historical document that has a connection to their/their family’s history.
- Focus on students own work and conclusion
The final seminar looks back over the module to revise themes and to focus on the development of each student’s writing style paying particular attention to successful work.